CVE-2016-6317
Description
Action Record in Ruby on Rails 4.2.x before 4.2.7.1 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the JSON implementation, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks or trigger missing WHERE clauses via a crafted request, as demonstrated by certain "[nil]" values, a related issue to CVE-2012-2660, CVE-2012-2694, and CVE-2013-0155.
Predictions
Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.
Mitigations
Vendor advisory: debian — https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-6317
Vendor advisory: suse — https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-6317.html
Vendor advisory: secalert@redhat.com — http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2016/8/11/Rails-5-0-0-1-4-2-7-2-and-3-2-22-3-have-been-released/
OS impact
| OS | Version | Status | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| sles | affected | | |
| debian | bookworm | fixed | 2:4.2.7.1-1 |
| debian | bullseye | fixed | 2:4.2.7.1-1 |
| debian | forky | fixed | 2:4.2.7.1-1 |
| debian | sid | fixed | 2:4.2.7.1-1 |
| debian | trixie | fixed | 2:4.2.7.1-1 |
Package impact
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| RubyGems | activerecord | !< 4.2.0,!>= 5.0.0||<>= 4.2.7.1 | >= 4.2.7.1 |
| RubyGems | activerecord | >=4.2.0,<4.2.7.1 | 4.2.7.1 |
References
- https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/rgO20zYW33s
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1855.html
- http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2016/8/11/Rails-5-0-0-1-4-2-7-2-and-3-2-22-3-have-been-released/
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/08/11/4
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92434
- https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/ruby-security-ann/WccgKSKiPZA
- https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-6317.html
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-6317
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activerecord/CVE-2016-6317.yml
- https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ruby-security-ann/WccgKSKiPZA
- http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2016/8/11/Rails-5-0-0-1-4-2-7-2-and-3-2-22-3-have-been-released
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-6317
CWEs
CWE-284 CWE-476
Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.