CVE-2018-16151

high
Published — · Modified —
CVSS v3
CVSS v2
VIR risk
8.0

Description

In verify_emsa_pkcs1_signature() in gmp_rsa_public_key.c in the gmp plugin in strongSwan 4.x and 5.x before 5.7.0, the RSA implementation based on GMP does not reject excess data after the encoded algorithm OID during PKCS#1 v1.5 signature verification. Similar to the flaw in the same version of strongSwan regarding digestAlgorithm.parameters, a remote attacker can forge signatures when small public exponents are being used, which could lead to impersonation when only an RSA signature is used for IKEv2 authentication.

Predictions

Exploit likelihood
20%
Patch ETA

Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.

Mitigations

vendor Authored 2026-05-27

Vendor advisory: debian — https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-16151

vendor Authored 2026-05-27

Vendor advisory: suse — https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-16151.html

vendor Authored 2026-05-27

Vendor advisory: arch — https://security.archlinux.org/ASA-201809-4

OS impact

OSVersionStatusFixed in
arch archfixed5.7.0-1
suse slesaffected
debian debianbookwormfixed5.7.0-1
debian debianbullseyefixed5.7.0-1
debian debianforkyfixed5.7.0-1
debian debiansidfixed5.7.0-1
debian debiantrixiefixed5.7.0-1

References

Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.