CVE-2021-39139

unknown
Published 2021-08-25 · Modified 2026-03-13
CVSS v3
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2
VIR risk

Description

XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream. A user is only affected if using the version out of the box with JDK 1.7u21 or below. However, this scenario can be adjusted easily to an external Xalan that works regardless of the version of the Java runtime. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.

Predictions

Exploit likelihood
30%
Patch ETA

Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.

Mitigations

vendor Authored 2026-05-27

Vendor advisory: debian — https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-39139

vendor Authored 2026-05-27

Vendor advisory: suse — https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-39139.html

OS impact

OSVersionStatusFixed in
suse slesaffected
debian debianbookwormfixed1.4.18-1
debian debianbullseyefixed1.4.15-3+deb11u1
debian debianforkyfixed1.4.18-1
debian debiansidfixed1.4.18-1
debian debiantrixiefixed1.4.18-1

Package impact

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFixed
java Mavencom.thoughtworks.xstream:xstream<1.4.181.4.18

References

Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.