CVE-2026-27851

critical

Published 2026-05-12 · Modified 2026-05-18

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CVSS v3

9.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS v4 NEW

—

not yet in upstream

VIR risk

9.1

Description

When safe filter is used with variable expansion, all following pipelines on the same string are incorrectly interpreted as safe too, enabling unsafe data to be unescaped. This can enable SQL / LDAP injection attacks when used in authentication. Avoid using safe filter until on fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Predictions

Exploit likelihood

94%

Patch ETA

—

Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.

Mitigations

No mitigations published for this CVE yet.

The vendor-content worker queues fetches as references arrive (check back in a few minutes). Or — if you've already worked around this in production — publish your fix to the community-verified tier.

✚ Propose a mitigation on Community → Mitigations published via the community go through AI scoring + 2 human reviewers + 7-day silent objection window before landing here with source_tier=community-verified.

OS impact

OS	Version	Status	Fixed in
debian	bookworm	fixed	`0`
debian	bullseye	fixed	`0`
debian	forky	fixed	`1:2.4.4+dfsg1-1`
debian	sid	fixed	`1:2.4.4+dfsg1-1`
debian	trixie	affected
sles		affected

Application impact

Vendor	Product	Versions	Fixed
dovecot	dovecot	`{"endExcluding":"2.4.4"}`	`2.4.4`
open-xchange	dovecot	`{"endExcluding":"3.1.5"}`	`3.1.5`

References

CWEs

CWE-235

Community-verified mitigations for this CVE will appear above when contributors publish them.

Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.