CVE-2026-41678

critical
Published 2026-04-24 · Modified 2026-05-05
CVSS v3
9.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2
VIR risk
9.8

Description

rust-openssl provides OpenSSL bindings for the Rust programming language. From to before 0.10.78, aes::unwrap_key() contains an incorrect assertion: it checks that out.len() + 8 <= in_.len(), but this condition is reversed. The intended invariant is out.len() >= in_.len() - 8, ensuring the output buffer is large enough. Because of the inverted check, the function only accepts buffers at or below the minimum required size and rejects larger ones. If a smaller buffer is provided the function will write past the end of out by in_.len() - 8 - out.len() bytes, causing an out-of-bounds write from a safe public function. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.10.78.

Predictions

Exploit likelihood
97%
Patch ETA

Heuristic predictions, AS-IS, for prioritization only.

Mitigations

vendor Authored 2026-05-27

Vendor advisory: debian — https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-41678

vendor Authored 2026-05-27

Vendor advisory: security-advisories@github.com — https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-8c75-8mhr-p7r9

OS impact

OSVersionStatusFixed in
debian debianbookwormaffected
debian debianbullseyeaffected
debian debianforkyaffected
debian debiansidfixed0.10.78-1
debian debiantrixieaffected

Package impact

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFixed
rust crates.ioopenssl>=0.10.24,<0.10.780.10.78

Application impact

VendorProductVersionsFixed
rust-openssl_projectrust-openssl{"startIncluding":"0.10.24","endExcluding":"0.10.78"}0.10.78

References

CWEs

CWE-787

Verify integrity in audit chain (admin only). AS-IS.